{"id":199,"date":"2025-12-15T05:59:04","date_gmt":"2025-12-14T22:59:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chuyendoisong.com.vn\/?p=199"},"modified":"2025-12-15T05:59:04","modified_gmt":"2025-12-14T22:59:04","slug":"vi-sao-trong-buc-tranh-ma-dao-thanh-cong-luon-co-1-con-ngua-quay-dau-nhin-lai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chuyendoisong.com.vn\/?p=199","title":{"rendered":"V\u00ec sao trong b\u1ee9c tranh \u2018M\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng\u2019 lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 1 con ng\u1ef1a quay \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1ee9c tranh \u2018M\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng\u2019 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 1 b\u1ee9c tranh v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng m\u00e0 ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eafc l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao trong b\u1ee9c tranh \u201cm\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng\u201d lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con quay \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i?<\/b><\/p>\n

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Trong b\u1ee9c tranh ng\u1ef1a \u201cM\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng\u201d, m\u1ed9t con ng\u1ef1a trong s\u1ed1 8 con quay \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. Con ng\u1ef1a n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 con ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u1ee9 4 ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee9 5. Con ng\u1ef1a n\u00e0y quay \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch nh\u1eefng con ng\u1ef1a kh\u00e1c trong \u0111\u00e0n ch\u1ea1y nhanh h\u01a1n, m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft, con ng\u1ef1a th\u1ee9 8 trong b\u1ee9c tranh kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd quay \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i. Vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3 quay \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi chuy\u1ec7n ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e0 s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a, m\u1ea5t l\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ng\u1ef1a v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n, h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 n\u0103m m\u1edbi quay v\u1ec1. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00f4ng pha tr\u1eadn m\u1ea1c th\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng quay tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng cao.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 khi 10 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra tr\u1eadn th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi quay v\u1ec1 do cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 cam go, nguy hi\u1ec3m. Do \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i \u201cm\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1o\u201d d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn g\u1eb7p may m\u1eafn v\u00e0 quay tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta t\u1eb7ng nhau b\u1ee9c tranh n\u00e0y v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ea7u mong ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn c\u00f3 \u00fd ch\u00ed m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd h\u01a1n, tinh th\u1ea7n ph\u1ea5n ch\u1ea5n h\u01a1n v\u00e0 lu\u00f4n v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean trong m\u1ecdi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh.<\/p>\n

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Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a s\u00e2u sa c\u1ee7a b\u1ee9c tranh \u2018M\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng\u2019 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e2u n\u00f3i m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta hay ch\u00fac nhau trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbp l\u1ec5, t\u1ebft<\/p>\n

B\u1ee9c tranh ng\u1ef1a \u201cM\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng\u201d l\u00e0 t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m v\u1ebd 8 con ng\u1ef1a tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ch\u00fang c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 uy l\u1ef1c si\u00eau ph\u00e0m.<\/p>\n

\u1ede x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Trung Qu\u1ed1c th\u1eddi x\u01b0a, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t th\u00e2n t\u1eeb t\u1ea7ng l\u1edbp th\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1edf h\u1eefu ng\u1ef1a. Trong b\u1ee9c tranh v\u1ebd 8 con ng\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, nh\u1eefng con ng\u1ef1a \u0111ang phi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 uy t\u00edn m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, Chu M\u1ee5c V\u01b0\u01a1ng (1001 \u2013 746 TCN) \u2013 v\u1ecb vua th\u1ee9 5 c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 Chu trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed phong ki\u1ebfn c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u0169ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng s\u1eed s\u00e1ch v\u00ec s\u1edf h\u1eefu 8 con ng\u1ef1a v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

B\u00e1t Tu\u1ea5n (t\u00e1m con ng\u1ef1a hay) c\u1ee7a Chu M\u1ee5c V\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng m\u00e0 gi\u1edbi l\u00e0m tranh c\u1ed5 v\u00e0 tranh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i khai th\u00e1c, bi\u1ebfn n\u00f3 th\u00e0nh m\u00f3n qu\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n d\u00e0nh t\u1eb7ng nhau.<\/p>\n

Theo m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u ghi ch\u00e9p, Chu M\u1ee5c V\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu 8 con ng\u1ef1a tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e2n gian g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 B\u00e1t Tu\u1ea5n. T\u01b0\u01a1ng truy\u1ec1n, Chu M\u1ee5c V\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho 8 tu\u1ea5n m\u00e3 l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t l\u00e0: X\u00edch K\u00fd, \u00d0\u1ea1o Ly, B\u1ea1ch M\u00e3, Du Lu\u00e2n, S\u01a1n T\u1eed, C\u1eeb Ho\u00e0ng, Hoa L\u01b0u, Duy\u00ean Nh\u0129.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n B\u00e1t Tu\u1ea5n c\u00f3 t\u00ean T\u1ea1o Ph\u1ee5. T\u1ea1o Ph\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ch\u1edf Chu M\u1ee5c V\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111i vi h\u00e0nh kh\u1eafp n\u01a1i tr\u00ean c\u1ed7 xe ng\u1ef1a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t do 8 con ng\u1ef1a k\u00e9o. D\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi tr\u1ecb v\u00ec c\u1ee7a Chu M\u1ee5c V\u01b0\u01a1ng, cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n kh\u00e1 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c h\u1ecda s\u0129 th\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 v\u1ebd b\u1ee9c tranh 8 con ng\u1ef1a c\u1ee7a v\u1ecb ho\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebf nh\u00e0 Chu n\u00e0y v\u00e0 g\u1ecdi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 B\u00e1t Tu\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed3.<\/p>\n

Con s\u1ed1 8 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 may m\u1eafn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng cho s\u1ef1 gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. B\u1ee9c tranh v\u1ebd 8 con ng\u1ef1a phi n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1i, tr\u00e0n \u0111\u1ea7y sinh l\u1ef1c, tinh th\u1ea7n tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi s\u1ebd truy\u1ec1n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 b\u1ee9c tranh m\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 c\u00e2u ch\u00fac \u201cm\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng\u201d c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fac nhau trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbp l\u1ec5 t\u1ebft, ng\u1ee5 \u00fd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u ch\u00fac v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1t trong s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f4ng danh.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, t\u1eeb \u201cm\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1o\u201d c\u00f2n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 may m\u1eafn quay tr\u1edf v\u1ec1. V\u00e0o th\u1eddi xa x\u01b0a, ng\u1ef1a l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111i l\u1ea1i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng thu\u1eadn ti\u1ec7n v\u00ec n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfe, ch\u1ea1y nhanh v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, lo\u00e0i v\u1eadt n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. N\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n di chuy\u1ec3n gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f2n x\u00f4ng pha c\u00f9ng binh s\u0129 tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ng\u1ef1a v\u1edbi ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n, h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 n\u0103m m\u1edbi quay v\u1ec1. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00f4ng pha tr\u1eadn m\u1ea1c th\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng quay tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng cao.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 khi 10 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra tr\u1eadn th\u00ec ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi quay v\u1ec1 do cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 cam go, nguy hi\u1ec3m. Do \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta n\u00f3i \u201cm\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1o\u201d d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1m ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7u cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn g\u1eb7p may m\u1eafn v\u00e0 quay tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n

3 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1eb7ng tranh M\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ed5i T\u00fd (Chu\u1ed9t) \u2013 Xung kh\u1eafc theo phong th\u1ee7y<\/b><\/p>\n

Theo phong th\u1ee7y, T\u00fd (chu\u1ed9t) v\u00e0 Ng\u1ecd (ng\u1ef1a) thu\u1ed9c c\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ecba chi xung kh\u1eafc, do \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ed5i T\u00fd kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean treo tranh \u201cM\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng\u201d. T\u1eb7ng tranh n\u00e0y cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi tu\u1ed5i T\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh mang l\u1ea1i n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xung kh\u1eafc, khi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

2. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn<\/b><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u0129nh l\u1eb7ng nh\u01b0 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean treo tranh ng\u1ef1a. B\u1edfi v\u00ec h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh ng\u1ef1a phi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ee9t ph\u00e1, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng, khi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c tr\u1edf n\u00ean x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u00e1p l\u1ef1c, v\u1ed9i v\u00e3.<\/p>\n

3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang g\u1eb7p v\u1eadn h\u1ea1n, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng<\/b><\/p>\n

T\u1eb7ng tranh \u201cM\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng\u201d cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang g\u1eb7p v\u1eadn h\u1ea1n, tr\u1eafc tr\u1edf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c. Thay v\u00ec mang l\u1ea1i may m\u1eafn, b\u1ee9c tranh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o th\u00eam \u00e1p l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 g\u1ee3i nh\u1edb \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n m\u00e0 h\u1ecd ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m \u0103n th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u1ee9c tranh \u2018M\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng\u2019 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i l\u00e0 1 b\u1ee9c tranh v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng m\u00e0 ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 1 \u0111i\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eafc l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao trong b\u1ee9c tranh \u201cm\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng\u201d lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t con quay \u0111\u1ea7u l\u1ea1i? Trong b\u1ee9c tranh ng\u1ef1a \u201cM\u00e3 \u0111\u00e1o th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng\u201d, m\u1ed9t con […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":200,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-199","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chua-phan-loai"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoisong.com.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoisong.com.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoisong.com.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoisong.com.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoisong.com.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=199"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoisong.com.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":201,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoisong.com.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199\/revisions\/201"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoisong.com.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/200"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoisong.com.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=199"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoisong.com.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=199"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chuyendoisong.com.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=199"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}